|
Checking for Rats
Listen after dark, turn on the lights in a dark room or
basement and listen for any scurrying sounds. Listen for gnawing sounds when
it is quiet.
Move stored materials and furniture to uncover any hiding places. Look at
packaged goods, doors, windows, baseboards, and electrical cords for chewed
spots, tooth marks, woodchips or shavings.
Check for freshly dug earth near holes around
foundations, walls and embankments. Look under sidewalks, floors and
platforms. Check for rub marks, dark
smears along hallways, or near pipers, beams, edges of stairs or around
gnawed holes. Check near walls, food
supplies and pathways for droppings. Fresh droppings are dark and soft; old
droppings are hard, or gray and brittle. Fresh droppings are sure sign of a
current infestation.
How do Rats Get Inside?
Rats get in through:
cracks or holes;
by digging under foundations;
through open windows, doors, grates or vents;
by squeezing in the openings around pipes or wires; through floor drains,
fan openings, gaps under doors; and from inside large packages of food or
merchandise.

|
Getting Rid of Rats
The best two ways to remove rats are traps or poison. Both require caution!
Choose wooden base snap straps, and enlarge
the traps by fastening a 2-inch square of cardboard to each trigger. Set out
several traps at a time, at least 10 if you think there are many rats. Place
the traps behind boxes and against walls, so that the rats must pass over
the trigger. Fasten peanut butter, raisin bread, bacon or gumdrops tightly
on the trigger. Don't let the traps run out of bait, and be sure to check
them regularly.
Warfarin, Chlorophaconone and Pival are all
rat poisons. They work by making the rats' blood unable to clot, so the rats
die of internal bleeding. Rat poison must be fed daily for six to ten days.
Read the label before you begin, and be careful to follow all the
directions. Watch out for children and pets! Read the label to follow how to
dispose of unused poison safely.
** IMPORTANT NOTICE TO FOOD SERVICE ESTABLISHMENTS **
UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES ARE YOU ALLOWED TO ATTEMPT
TO RID YOUR ESTABLISHMENT OF BUGS, PESTS, OR RODENTS BY YOUR OWN MEANS. PER
THE PUBLIC HEALTH CODE, YOU ARE REQUIRED TO HIRE A PROFESSIONAL
LICENSED PEST CONTROL COMPANY FOR THIS TASK. IF YOU NEED ASSISTANCE OR
CLARIFICATION ON THIS RULE, PLEASE CONTACT US VIA THE INFORMATION BELOW.
Contact Us
To receive more information, call or
visit us at:
Clinton County Health Department
Environmental Unit
135 Margaret Street
Plattsburgh, NY 12901
Tel: (518) 565-4870
|